Cusco to Machu Picchu by Bus and Trek
Cusco to Machu Picchu by Bus and Trek: An Adventurer’s Guide
Cusco to Machu Picchu by bus and trek is increasingly popular among travelers eager for a unique and budget-friendly way to reach Peru’s iconic Inca ruins. While classic train journeys have long dominated the travel scene between these two legendary destinations, combining bus travel with a thrilling trek offers a more immersive and rewarding experience. This guide covers everything you need to know about embarking on this adventurous route, from logistics to essential tips and highlights along the way.
Why Choose Bus and Trek Over the Train?
Traveling from Cusco to Machu Picchu by bus and trek appeals to those who seek authenticity, adventure, and an affordable way to witness the breathtaking Andean landscape. The famous train ride is undeniably scenic but can be expensive and often crowded. Choosing to travel by bus, followed by a rewarding walk, allows you to intimately connect with both the local culture and the stunning natural environment—a journey truly deserving of the Inca legacy.
The Journey Breakdown
The most popular bus and trek route starts in Cusco and makes its way toward the small town of Hidroelectrica, passing through beautiful valleys and mountain passes. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of how to make your way from Cusco to Machu Picchu by bus and on foot:
1. Cusco to Hidroelectrica by Bus
The road journey typically lasts between 6 and 8 hours and begins early in the morning. Several agencies in Cusco offer direct transfers to Hidroelectrica with stops in Ollantaytambo and Santa Teresa for refreshments. The winding route, carved into the dramatic Andean mountainsides, presents awe-inspiring views but can be challenging for travelers prone to motion sickness. It’s recommended to pack snacks, water, and layers to stay comfortable during the ride.
2. The Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes Trek
Once in Hidroelectrica, the adventure continues on foot. The trail from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes (the base village of Machu Picchu) is approximately 10 kilometers and takes about 2.5 to 3 hours to complete at a moderate pace. The path follows the railway tracks through lush rainforest alongside the Urubamba River, affording plenty of opportunities for fantastic photos and wildlife spotting. The walk is mostly flat, making it accessible for most fitness levels, though comfortable shoes are a must.
Highlights of the Bus and Trek Experience
– Diverse Landscapes: Witness high-altitude Andean views transitioning into verdant cloud forests.
– Cultural Encounters: Experience the hospitality of small towns and roadside stops.
– Cost-effective: Save significantly compared to train tickets, as buses and trekking are much less expensive.
– Adventure & Flexibility: Enjoy the freedom to set your own pace and itinerary.
Planning Your Adventure
Best Time for the Journey
The dry season (May to September) is the most favorable for outdoor activities. Trails are less slippery, and clear skies enhance the scenic beauty. However, the route is open year-round—just be prepared for rain and muddy sections during the wet season (November to March).
What to Pack
Packing light but well-prepared is crucial. Essentials include:
– Sturdy, comfortable walking shoes or boots
– Lightweight rain jacket (weather can be unpredictable)
– Snacks and refillable water bottle
– Sun protection (sunscreen, hat, sunglasses)
– Basic first aid kit
Booking Your Transport
You can reserve bus tickets and tour combos in advance through Cusco travel agencies or online platforms. Opt for reputable operators with positive reviews, and confirm departure times, as schedules can change.
The Final Leg: Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu
Once in Aguas Calientes, you’re just a short step from Machu Picchu itself. There are two ways to reach the entrance of the Lost City:
– On Foot: A steep but exhilarating 1.5-hour climb up stone steps through the jungle.
– Shuttle Bus: Frequent buses run between Aguas Calientes and the site entrance, taking about 25 minutes.
Responsible Travel Tips
Embrace sustainable habits during your trip:
– Carry all your trash out with you.
– Respect the ecosystem; do not disturb wildlife or plants.
– Support local businesses by eating, drinking, and shopping at village shops.
FAQ: Cusco to Machu Picchu by Bus and Trek
1. Is it safe to travel from Cusco to Machu Picchu by bus and trek?
Yes, the route is generally safe, especially when using reputable transportation services. Exercising standard travel precautions and staying alert on trails is recommended.
2. How long does the bus and trek journey take?
The bus ride to Hidroelectrica takes 6–8 hours. Walking from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes adds another 2.5–3 hours. Altogether, plan for a full day’s journey.
3. Do I need to pre-book tickets for Machu Picchu with this route?
Absolutely. Machu Picchu entry is limited, and tickets must be purchased in advance, either online or in Cusco.
4. Is the trek from Hidroelectrica difficult?
The walk is relatively easy and mostly flat, following the train tracks. Average fitness levels are sufficient.
5. Can I return to Cusco the same way?
Yes; simply reverse your journey, walking back to Hidroelectrica and taking the bus to Cusco.
6. Are there places to eat during the trek?
There are small eateries and shops in Hidroelectrica and Aguas Calientes, but it’s advisable to bring snacks for the walk.
7. Is this route suitable during the rainy season?
It’s possible, but the path can get muddy and slippery. Come prepared with waterproof clothing and extra caution.
8. What is the cost of the bus and trek option compared to the train?
The bus and trek is the significantly budget-friendly choice, often costing a fraction of the train fare.
Conclusion
Traveling from Cusco to Machu Picchu by bus and trek opens up a fresh, adventurous perspective on one of the world’s most iconic journeys. With the right preparation, an open mind, and a dose of curiosity, this route promises memories that are every bit as rewarding as the destination itself.
